Places / Oceania / Micronesia
Kolonia
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At a glance
- Country
- Micronesia
- Region
- Pohnpei State
- Population
- around 6,000
- Best time to go
- January to April
- Main airport
- Pohnpei International (PNI)
- Coordinates
- 6.96°N, 158.21°E
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Overview
Kolonia is the main town of Pohnpei and the place most visitors to the Federated States of Micronesia end up. It is small, low-rise and unhurried, with a few shops, guesthouses and a waterfront looking out to Sokehs Rock.
Layers of history show through: a Spanish fort wall, a German church bell tower, Japanese wartime relics. Beyond town, the island's rainforest, waterfalls and the ancient city of Nan Madol make it worth staying a few days.
Things to see
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Photo: Uhooep, CC BY-SA 4.0 Spanish Wall
The remains of the fort the Spanish built in the 1880s, now overgrown and tucked beside a sports field.
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German bell tower
All that is left of a German-era Catholic church, standing beside its modern replacement in the town centre.
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Sokehs Rock
The dramatic basalt cliff across the harbour, with a steep hike to the top and views back over Kolonia.
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Photo: NOAA, Public domain Nan Madol
The great ruined city of basalt islets off the east coast, a day trip by car and boat with a local guide.
Tickets and tours
Things to do
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Photo: Uhooep, CC BY-SA 4.0 Kepirohi Waterfall
Drive round the island to this wide waterfall and its swimming pool, often combined with a visit to Nan Madol.
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Photo: Patrick Nunn, CC BY-SA 4.0 Diving and snorkelling
Local operators run trips to the mangrove channels, reef passes and the outer atolls of Ant and Pakin.
Find tours -
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0 Sakau bars
Join locals in the evening for a coconut shell of sakau, the island's thick, peppery ceremonial drink.
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Hike to a waterfall
Guided walks into the interior lead through dense, muddy rainforest to cascades and cool swimming pools.
Where to stay
Central Kolonia
Walkable to shops, restaurants and the harbour; the most practical base.
Hotels in Central KoloniaHillside hotels
A few hotels on the slopes above town have cooler air and views over the lagoon.
Hotels in Hillside hotels
Getting around
Shared taxis are cheap and plentiful in town; for exploring the island, hire a car or book tours.
The airport is on Takatik islet, linked by causeway; it is a five to ten-minute drive into Kolonia.
When to go
Expect rain year-round; January to April is usually a little drier. Temperatures barely change through the year, so pack for humidity and sudden downpours.
Plan your trip to Kolonia
Guide last checked October 2026. Opening times and prices change, so check before you go.
