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Erdenet

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At a glance

Country
Mongolia
Region
Orkhon Province
Population
around 100,000
Best time to go
June to September
Main airport
None — nearest is Chinggis Khaan International (UBN)
Coordinates
49.03°N, 104.08°E

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Overview

Erdenet was built in the 1970s around one of Asia's largest copper mines, and it still feels like a planned Soviet-era town: wide streets, apartment blocks and a mine that dominates the local economy.

It is not a sightseeing city, but it is one of Mongolia's more comfortable towns and a useful stop in the north. The surrounding country is greener than the south, with forested hills, river valleys and one of the finest monasteries in the country within a day's reach.

Things to see

  • Erdenet copper mine
    Photo: Brücke-Osteuropa, Public domain

    Erdenet copper mine

    A vast open-pit mine on the edge of town; viewpoints give a sense of its terraced scale.

  • Hills above town
    Photo: Brücke-Osteuropa, Public domain

    Hills above town

    Short walks up the grassy slopes on the edge of town give broad views over the city, the mine and the valleys.

  • Amarbayasgalant Monastery
    Photo: Bogomolov.PL, Public domain

    Amarbayasgalant Monastery

    A beautifully preserved 18th-century monastery in a remote valley, one of the few to survive the purges of the 1930s.

Things to do

  • Day trip to Amarbayasgalant

    Combine the monastery with a night in a nearby ger camp; the last stretch is on rough roads, so go with a driver.

  • Explore the countryside
    Photo: Arabsalam, CC BY-SA 4.0

    Explore the countryside

    Arrange a jeep and driver to visit herding families, river valleys and pine-covered hills around Orkhon and Bulgan.

  • Ride the train

    An overnight train links Erdenet with Ulaanbaatar, a slow but atmospheric way to cross the steppe.

Where to stay

Getting around

The centre is compact enough to walk, and taxis are easy to find. For trips out of town, hire a car with a driver.

Erdenet is about six hours' drive from Ulaanbaatar on a paved road; there are also buses and an overnight train.

When to go

June to September brings mild weather and green hills. Winters are long and very cold, and rural roads can be difficult.

Plan your trip to Erdenet

Guide last checked October 2026. Opening times and prices change, so check before you go.

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