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Almaty

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At a glance

Country
Kazakhstan
Region
Almaty
Population
2.2 million
Best time to go
May to June, September to October
Main airport
Almaty International (ALA)
Coordinates
43.22°N, 76.85°E

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Overview

Almaty is Kazakhstan's largest city and its former capital, laid out on a gentle slope beneath the snowy peaks of the Trans-Ili Alatau. Tree-lined avenues, apple orchards and a busy café culture make it feel greener and more relaxed than many Central Asian cities.

The mountains are the main event. Within an hour you can be skating, skiing or hiking, and some of the region's best landscapes lie a few hours east.

Things to see

Things to do

  • Medeu and Shymbulak
    Photo: Girdi at English Wikipedia, Public domain

    Medeu and Shymbulak

    Skate on the famous high-altitude outdoor rink, then take the gondola up to the Shymbulak ski resort.

    Find tours
  • Day trip to Charyn Canyon
    Photo: Bgag, CC0

    Day trip to Charyn Canyon

    Red rock formations along the Charyn River, around three hours east, often combined with the Kolsai Lakes.

    Find tours
  • Café culture
    Photo: Matti Blume, CC BY-SA 4.0

    Café culture

    Spend an afternoon in the coffee shops and bars around Panfilov Street and the central squares.

Where to stay

Getting around

Almaty has a small Metro line and lots of buses, but ride-hailing taxis are cheap and easy. Remember that "up" means south towards the mountains.

The airport is around 30 minutes from the centre by taxi, depending on traffic.

When to go

Late spring and early autumn are warm and clear, ideal for hiking. Summers are hot, and winter brings snow, skiing and occasional smog in the city.

Plan your trip to Almaty

Guide last checked October 2026. Opening times and prices change, so check before you go.

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